16. Interest income and expense

16. Interest income and expense

Interest income amounting to EUR 15.9 million (EUR 14.5 million) concerns mainly interest income from short-term deposits.

2025

2024

Interest expense

29,648

28,632

Net effect of discounting fixed financial assets

7,834

-

Amortisation capitalised financing costs

2,812

518

40,294

29,150

The interest expense mainly relates to the long-term and short-term interest-bearing liabilities. The EU Private Placements and Eksfin Green Loan are of a fixed-interest nature. The Revolving Credit Facility is fully of a variable-interest nature. The Boreas linked loan has a variable interest, which is made a fixed-interest by means of an interest rate swap for an amount of EUR 189 million (EUR 200 million). The Green Loan Framework had a variable-interest, which was largely made a fixed-interest by means of an interest rate swap.

The net effect of discounting fixed financial assets is related to trapped cash recognised under financial fixed assets (reference is made to note 3) and reflects the expected timing of its release. 

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17. Income taxes

This item includes both Dutch and foreign income taxes. The effective and nominal tax rates differ by country.

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